The O‑2 visa is a nonimmigrant visa that allows an individual to enter the United States to provide essential support to an O‑1 visa holder. This visa is specifically designed for persons who have been offered a job to deliver the necessary support for an O‑1 holder’s event or performance.
Who Qualifies for an O‑2 Visa?
To qualify for an O‑2 visa, the applicant must demonstrate that they possess specialized experience working with the O‑1 visa holder—experience that cannot be easily replicated by a U.S. worker. In addition, the applicant must show that their role is critical to the success of the event or performance. In the context of motion picture or television productions, it is also required that the O‑2 applicant has a documented history of working with the O‑1 visa holder. Note that individuals accompanying O‑1 visa holders in fields such as science, business, or education do not qualify for an O‑2 visa.
O‑2 Visa Rights and Restrictions
There is no annual cap on the number of O‑2 visas issued, and the processing time is generally quick. Once granted, an O‑2 visa authorizes you to work legally in the United States for the sponsoring employer for the duration of a specific event or performance—up to a maximum of three years. Moreover, if the employer can demonstrate that additional time is required to complete the event or performance, you may be granted unlimited one-year extensions.
Your spouse and children under the age of 21 are eligible to apply for O‑3 visas, which allow them to accompany you. However, they will be subject to the same period of admission as you and are not permitted to engage in paid work while in the United States.